Monitoring
Some useful links to explain the concepts of Monitoring
Concepts
Nagios
What Nagios does
Monitoring of network services (SMTP, POP3, HTTP, NNTP, ICMP, SNMP, FTP, SSH)
Monitoring of host resources (processor load, disk usage, system logs) on a majority of network operating systems, including Microsoft Windows with the NSClient++ plugin or Check MK.
Monitoring via remotely run scripts via Nagios Remote Plugin Executor or through SSH or SSL encrypted tunnels.
Contact notifications when service or host problems occur & get resolved (via e-mail, pager, SMS, or any user-defined method through plugin system)
The ability to define event handlers to be run during service or host events for proactive problem resolution. Automatic log file rotation. Support for implementing redundant monitoring hosts
An optional web-interface for viewing current network status, notifications, problem history, log files, etc. Data storage via text files rather than database